DUSHANBE, January 14, 2016, Asia-Plus – The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) reportedly invests record amounts in Kazakhstan, Mongolia and Tajikistan, keeps up speed in the Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan. Total EBRD financing in the region reaches over €10 billion.
The Bank invested a record amount in the Central Asian region in 2015. Press release issue by the EBRD on January 13 notes that last year’s total investment rose 75 per cent to €1.402 billion from €803 million, in 82 different transactions following 71 projects in 2014. This brings the total EBRD financing in Central Asia to just over €10 billion.
Kazakhstan reported the largest total volumes; Tajikistan and Mongolia tripled and quadrupled investment compared with the previous year; and the Kyrgyz Republic and Turkmenistan kept up pace with 2014.
Within the region, the largest EBRD investment was reportedly made in Kazakhstan with €708.6 million in 2015, compared to €567.5 million in 2014, which was the previous record.
Investment in Mongolia increased more than four times year-on-year, to €467.3 million in 2015 compared with €117 million in 2014.
Tajikistan was another record breaker with investments of €166 million in 2015 – close to three times the 2014 record of €62 million, which in turn was an increase of over four times on 2013’s investment of €14 million.
Richard Jones, EBRD Head in Tajikistan, said: “The Bank invested in a record 15 projects across all sectors. Landmark transactions included an equity investment into Auchan’s first hypermarket in Central Asia, financing of Coca Cola’s new plant, and a loan to the state energy utility Barqi Tojik for upgrades necessary for the CASA 1000 electricity transmission project. The EBRD also provided investment and advisory support to the financial sector, local enterprises and municipal infrastructure, and will build further on this during 2016.”
In the Kyrgyzstan the EBRD invested €48.6 million in 2015 (€34.8 million in 2014), while in Turkmenistan the Bank provided €11.9 million in 2015 (the same amount as in 2014).
Masaru Honma, EBRD Director for Central Asia, added: “The external environment facing Central Asia remains very challenging. Remittances have fallen sharply in Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, while exports are down in Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Mongolia. In these circumstances, EBRD financing will continue to play an important role in the region in 2016.”
The EBRD responded to another challenging year for financing in 2015 by delivering huge impact on the ground in over 30 countries where it operates through record investments of €9.4 billion.
The rise in investment from €8.9 billion in 2014 came as emerging markets worldwide witnessed the worst year for capital inflows since the start of the global financial crisis in 2008 and as banks continued to reduce their exposure to a number of EBRD economies.
The Bank financed 381 individual projects in some three dozen countries stretching from Estonia to Egypt and Morocco to Mongolia in 2015.
Economic conditions are expected to remain challenging in 2016 with global forecasts revised down at the start of the year and the continuing weakness in commodity and energy prices likely to carry on putting pressure on some of the larger resource-dependent EBRD countries.
However, the EBRD has begun its 25th anniversary year with a very strong pipeline of projects and the Bank will complement a continued high level of financial engagement with an increase in support for policy reform that helps to improve the overall investment climate.
