Tajikistan faces significant challenges related to climate change, especially in the area of water resources, which account for more than 80% of the country's climate change impacts. This was stated by the First Deputy Minister of Energy and Water Resources of Tajikistan, Jamshed Shoimzoda, in an interview with Report.az on the sidelines of the COP29 conference in Azerbaijan’s capital, Baku.
According to him, Tajikistan, which generates 60% of Central Asia's water resources, is experiencing acute climate change effects that have already significantly impacted its water resources. The melting of glaciers poses a particularly serious threat.
"Due to climate change, the country has lost more than a thousand micro glaciers over the past 30 years. These are irreversible losses that significantly affect the region's water balance, necessitating urgent measures. Statistics underscore the severity of the issue: 80% of climate changes in Tajikistan are linked to water. Addressing these challenges requires not only national efforts but also regional cooperation," Shoimzoda said.
National adaptation efforts are essential, but combating global and regional issues requires international collaboration. Joint mechanisms, including financial support, environmental initiatives, and infrastructure development, play a key role, Shoimzoda emphasized.
Timely and adequate climate financing is crucial in addressing climate change, he noted. However, delays in fund transfers from international financial partners often render adaptation measures outdated.
Shoimzoda expressed support for Azerbaijan's focus on financing issues, adding that without prompt and long-term support, it is impossible to effectively respond to contemporary climate challenges.
Shoimzoda also highlighted the energy sector. Tajikistan utilizes only 5% of its hydropower potential, while 95% of its generated energy is already green.
