Uzbekistan’s Foreign Ministry says Uzbek Foreign Minister Abdulaziz Kamilov is making tour of three Central Asian nations – Kazakhstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan – from February 16-18.
During the tour, he is planned to hold talks with high-ranking state officials of these countries to discuss cooperation issues, including integration of the Central Asian region into global economic processes, expansion of regional collaboration and development of transport corridors, according to the Uzbek MFA press center.
Tajikistan and Uzbekistan have accumulated many problems after collapse of the Soviet Union. These problems caused the countries' relations to go into a deep freeze two decades ago, including disputes over water and borders. The two countries had had the worst bilateral relations in Central Asia.
Relations between the countries have become warmer after Shavkat Mirziyoyev came to power in Uzbekistan in 2016. Mirziyoyev has said that improving ties with Central Asian nations is a major priority of Uzbekistan’s foreign policy.
Emomali Rahmon and Shavkat Mirziyoyev have met several times since September 2016 and in March 2018, Mirziyoyev made an historic visit to Dushanbe, where 27 bilateral agreements were signed in the fields of trade, economy, investment, finance, transport and transit, agriculture, water and energy, taxes, customs, tourism, education and science, health, culture, interregional cooperation, in the field of security and countering crime. One of the agreements signed in Dushanbe on March 9 last year after the negotiations was a deal enabling nationals of Tajikistan and Uzbekistan to visit each other’s countries for up to 30 days without obtaining visa
Earlier in April 2018, Uzbekistan's national airline resumed flights from Tashkent to Dushanbe after a hiatus of some 25 years. The air communication between Dushanbe and Tashkent was cut off in 1992 at Tashkent’s initiative and the issue of resumption of the direct air communication between the two countries has been raised at meetings between state officials of the two countries more than once.
27 bilateral governmental agreements addressing bilateral cooperation between Tajikistan and Uzbekistan in industry, education, border security, agriculture and much else were signed during President’s Rahmon’s state visit to Uzbekistan in August 2018.
51 companies with Uzbek capital now operate in Tajikistan, and 178 enterprises with Tajik direct investment have operated in Uzbekistan as of September 1, 2020. Of those 178 enterprises, 103 have been doing a joint business with Uzbek entrepreneurs and 75 enterprises have operated with capital of Tajik businesspeople.
